diff --git a/GFramework.Core.Tests/ecs/EcsAdvancedTests.cs b/GFramework.Core.Tests/ecs/EcsAdvancedTests.cs
index 298e0e6..3831138 100644
--- a/GFramework.Core.Tests/ecs/EcsAdvancedTests.cs
+++ b/GFramework.Core.Tests/ecs/EcsAdvancedTests.cs
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ public class EcsAdvancedTests
 
         _world = _container!.Get<World>();
 
-        Assert.DoesNotThrow(() => { _ecsModule.Update(1.0f); });
+        Assert.DoesNotThrow(() => _ecsModule.Update(1.0f));
     }
 
     [Test]
diff --git a/GFramework.Core/ecs/ArchEcsModule.cs b/GFramework.Core/ecs/ArchEcsModule.cs
index 549b234..df25f37 100644
--- a/GFramework.Core/ecs/ArchEcsModule.cs
+++ b/GFramework.Core/ecs/ArchEcsModule.cs
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ public sealed class ArchEcsModule : IServiceModule
 {
     private readonly List<ArchSystemAdapter<float>> _systems = [];
     private IIocContainer? _container;
+    private bool _isInitialized;
     private World? _world;
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -58,6 +59,12 @@ public sealed class ArchEcsModule : IServiceModule
     {
         if (!IsEnabled || _world == null || _container == null) return;
 
+        // 防止重复初始化
+        if (_isInitialized)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
         // 从容器获取所有适配器
         var adapters = _container.GetAll<ArchSystemAdapter<float>>();
         if (adapters.Count > 0)
@@ -70,6 +77,8 @@ public sealed class ArchEcsModule : IServiceModule
                 system.Initialize();
             }
         }
+
+        _isInitialized = true;
     }
 
     /// <summary>
@@ -77,7 +86,7 @@ public sealed class ArchEcsModule : IServiceModule
     /// </summary>
     public async ValueTask DestroyAsync()
     {
-        if (!IsEnabled) return;
+        if (!IsEnabled || !_isInitialized) return;
 
         // 销毁所有系统
         foreach (var system in _systems)
@@ -94,6 +103,8 @@ public sealed class ArchEcsModule : IServiceModule
             _world = null;
         }
 
+        _isInitialized = false;
+
         await ValueTask.CompletedTask;
     }
 
diff --git a/GFramework.Core/ecs/ArchSystemAdapter.cs b/GFramework.Core/ecs/ArchSystemAdapter.cs
index 47b9346..8d567fd 100644
--- a/GFramework.Core/ecs/ArchSystemAdapter.cs
+++ b/GFramework.Core/ecs/ArchSystemAdapter.cs
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ public abstract class ArchSystemAdapter<T> : AbstractSystem, ArchSys.ISystem<T>
 
     /// <summary>
     ///     显式实现 Arch.System.ISystem&lt;T&gt; 的主更新方法
-    ///     调用受保护的抽象方法 OnUpdate 以强制子类实现核心更新逻辑
+    ///     调用受保护的虚方法 OnUpdate 以强制子类实现核心更新逻辑
     /// </summary>
     /// <param name="t">系统数据参数（通常是 deltaTime）</param>
     public void Update(in T t)